Breast disorders may present with pain, tenderness, lumps, nipple discharge, or changes in breast shape and tissue.
The doctor evaluates the patient’s symptoms and medical history, performs a clinical examination, and recommends additional investigations when necessary to determine the cause of the changes.
Assessment begins with a consultation and clinical breast examination. Depending on the patient’s age, symptoms, and individual risk factors, ultrasound, mammography, laboratory tests, or consultations with other specialists may be recommended.
Based on the findings, an individual management, treatment, or follow-up plan is developed.
No specific preparation is usually required. Patients are advised to bring previous ultrasound or mammography results, laboratory tests, and relevant medical reports when available.
The doctor should also be informed about current medications, hormonal therapy, and any family history of breast disease.
The doctor reviews the patient’s symptoms and medical history and performs a clinical examination and palpation of the breasts and regional lymph nodes.
Additional imaging or laboratory investigations may be recommended when necessary to clarify the diagnosis.
